personal-finance

At 73 and Still Working Full Time, Can You Dodge Social Security Taxes?

Summarized from MarketWatch.com - Top Stories

A 73-year-old full-time worker wants to avoid a surprise tax bill on Social Security. Here's what you need to know.

Still pulling a paycheck at 73? Good for you — but the IRS isn't impressed by your work ethic. When you combine earned income with Social Security benefits, you can get hit with taxes on up to 85% of those benefits. That's a number worth paying attention to before tax season sneaks up on you.

The core issue is something called "combined income" — that's your adjusted gross income, plus nontaxable interest, plus half your Social Security benefits. Cross certain thresholds and the government starts taxing your monthly check. For a single filer, the pain starts at $25,000 in combined income. At $34,000, up to 85% of your benefits are taxable. If you're earning more than ever at 73, you're almost certainly in that upper bracket.

Read more Free Steak Dinners From Financial Advisers: Should You Go? →

So what can you actually do about it? The honest answer is: not a lot if you're still working full time and cashing Social Security checks simultaneously. But there are moves worth exploring — like shifting some income into Roth accounts (which don't count toward combined income), timing deductions strategically, or talking to a tax pro about qualified charitable distributions if you have an IRA and are charitably inclined.

The bigger tradeable takeaway here is that working in retirement isn't automatically a clean win. You need to model your total tax picture — Social Security, wages, retirement withdrawals — before assuming your gross paycheck equals your net gain. A surprise tax bill at 73 is a cash-flow problem nobody wants to solve in April.

Continue reading at MarketWatch.com

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.How much of my Social Security benefits can be taxed if I'm still working?

Up to 85% of your Social Security benefits can be subject to federal income tax if your combined income exceeds certain thresholds. For single filers, that upper threshold kicks in at $34,000 in combined income.

Q.What is 'combined income' for Social Security tax purposes?

Combined income is calculated as your adjusted gross income plus nontaxable interest plus half of your Social Security benefits. If that total exceeds $25,000 for a single filer, a portion of your benefits becomes taxable.

Q.Can a 73-year-old who works full time avoid taxes on Social Security benefits?

It is very difficult to avoid taxes on Social Security benefits entirely when you are still earning full-time wages, since the earned income pushes combined income well above the taxable thresholds. Strategic use of Roth accounts or qualified charitable distributions may help reduce the taxable amount.

More in personal finance →